The euro coin series includes eight distinct denominations: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, as well as 1 euro and 2 euro coins. A key feature of all euro coins is their dual face design: a common side shared across all Eurozone countries and a national side unique to the issuing country. Luc Luycx of the Royal Belgian Mint designed the common faces, which depict the European Union or Europe, symbolizing the unity of the EU. Notably, the 1, 2, and 5 cent coins illustrate Europe’s position on the globe in relation to Africa and Asia.
These euro coins are legal tender in all countries within the Eurozone, simplifying transactions across borders for residents and travelers alike.
Exploring 2 Euro Commemorative Coins
Eurozone countries have the option to issue two euro commemorative coins each year. These special coins maintain the standard characteristics, properties, and common face of regular 2 euro coins. Their uniqueness lies in the commemorative motif featured on the national side. It’s important to note that only the 2 euro denomination is authorized for commemorative editions.
Despite their special designs, all commemorative coins are legal tender throughout the Eurozone. They are fully functional currency, accepted and used just like any other euro coin.
Authority and Regulations Surrounding Euro Coins
While the European Central Bank (ECB) approves the volume of coins each Eurozone country can issue, the actual minting and issuance of euro coins remains a national competency. When a Eurozone member state wishes to introduce a new coin design, such as a commemorative coin, they must inform the European Commission. The European Commission then publishes this information in the multilingual Official Journal of the EU (C series). The Commission serves as the authoritative source of information that the ECB relies on for updates regarding euro coins on its website.
For specific inquiries about euro coins, you can contact the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs.
