The euro is the official currency for 20 countries within the European Union. These countries form what is commonly known as the Eurozone, where the euro is used for all cash and cashless transactions. You can use euros in: Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain. For travelers and businesses alike, understanding who uses the euro simplifies transactions across these nations.
The reach of the euro extends beyond the mainland European countries. Many overseas territories associated with Eurozone countries also utilize the euro. This includes regions like the Azores, the Canary Islands, Ceuta and Melilla (associated with Spain), and French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Madeira, Martinique, Mayotte, Réunion, Saint Barthélemy, and Saint Pierre and Miquelon (linked to France and Portugal). Knowing these territories accept euros is helpful for anyone traveling to these diverse locations.
Interestingly, the euro is not limited to just EU member states and their territories. Through agreements with the EU, countries like Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, and Vatican City have adopted the euro as their official national currency. Furthermore, the euro is used as a de facto currency in places such as Kosovo and Montenegro. This widespread adoption highlights the euro’s significance in international finance and trade, making it a currency used by a diverse range of entities beyond the Eurozone itself.
When traveling within the Eurozone or to countries where the euro is accepted, using debit or credit cards for payments is common and convenient. Within the EU, regulations ensure that payments made in euros are charged no more than domestic electronic payments of the same value. These rules even extend to euro transactions outside the Eurozone, streamlining financial interactions for individuals and businesses dealing with euro-denominated accounts across various countries.
For more detailed information about the euro, including exchange rates and further insights into its usage, you can discover more about the euro on the European Union’s website and explore current exchange rates at the European Central Bank.