Understanding the Euro to Dollar Exchange Rate (EUR/USD)

Navigating the world of foreign exchange rates can be complex, but understanding the Euro Dollar exchange rate, often denoted as EUR/USD, is crucial for anyone involved in international finance, trade, or even travel. This rate represents how many US dollars (USD) are needed to buy one euro (EUR). The European Central Bank (ECB) provides daily reference rates to keep individuals and businesses informed about these fluctuations.

These reference rates are typically updated around 4:00 PM Central European Time (CET) on every working day, except for TARGET closing days. The rates are derived from a daily concertation procedure among European central banks, usually taking place around 2:10 PM CET. It’s important to note that these rates are published solely for informational purposes. The ECB explicitly discourages using these reference rates for transaction purposes.

Daily Euro Exchange Rates: February 28, 2025

Below is a snapshot of the euro foreign exchange reference rates as of February 28, 2025. All currencies are quoted against the euro, which serves as the base currency.

Currency Spot Rate
USD US dollar 1.0411
JPY Japanese yen 156.96
BGN Bulgarian lev 1.9558
CZK Czech koruna 25.029
DKK Danish krone 7.4583
GBP Pound sterling 0.82608
HUF Hungarian forint 399.50
PLN Polish zloty 4.1503
RON Romanian leu 4.9768
SEK Swedish krona 11.1880
CHF Swiss franc 0.9394
ISK Icelandic krona 145.70
NOK Norwegian krone 11.7245
TRY Turkish lira 38.0186
AUD Australian dollar 1.6741
BRL Brazilian real 6.0712
CAD Canadian dollar 1.5019
CNY Chinese yuan renminbi 7.5782
HKD Hong Kong dollar 8.0980
IDR Indonesian rupiah 17228.17
ILS Israeli shekel 3.7457
INR Indian rupee 90.9710
KRW South Korean won 1519.92
MXN Mexican peso 21.2191
MYR Malaysian ringgit 4.6459
NZD New Zealand dollar 1.8579
PHP Philippine peso 60.355
SGD Singapore dollar 1.4037
THB Thai baht 35.567
ZAR South African rand 19.1917

It’s worth noting that due to ongoing market conditions affecting EUR/RUB trading, the ECB has suspended the publication of the euro reference rate for the Russian ruble until further notice. The last published rate was on March 1, 2022.

Accessing Historical Data and More

For those needing more than just the daily snapshot, the ECB provides several resources:

  • Latest Reference Rates: Links are available to download the most recent rates.
  • Specific Day Downloads: You can download PDF documents containing exchange rates for a particular day.
  • Time Series Data: For in-depth analysis, time series data is available for import into spreadsheet software. Remember to use a setting that recognizes a dot “.” as the decimal separator when importing CSV files, such as UK or US format.

Further Resources

To delve deeper into exchange rates and related data, explore the ECB Data portal for time series data on bilateral exchange rates. For a clearer understanding of the role of exchange rates in the broader economy, the ECB offers an Explainer section with articles like “What is the role of exchange rates?”.

These resources from the ECB provide a comprehensive overview of euro foreign exchange reference rates and are valuable for anyone tracking the Cours Euro Dollar and other currency pairings.

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